Bends are a type of pipeline connection used to change the direction of pipelines or connect two sections of pipelines with different orientations. The structure of a bend typically consists of several components: the body, elbow, bend angle, and bend core. The body and elbow of a bend are usually made from bent steel or cast iron pipes, while the bend angle and core are produced through casting or forging processes. The structural design and manufacturing of bends directly influence their performance and service life.
Manufacturing Processes of Bends
Bends are primarily manufactured using two methods: cold bending and hot bending.
Cold Bending: This process involves bending the pipe at room temperature using specialized bending machines. It is suitable for producing small-diameter bends with thin walls.
Hot Bending: This method involves bending the pipe at high temperatures, making it ideal for large-diameter bends with thick walls. Although the hot bending process is more complex, it delivers superior bending results and enhances the performance of the bend.
Specification
| Name | Bend | |
| Size | Seamless(SMLS) Elbows : 1/2"-24" ,DN15-DN600 Butt Welded Elbows (seam) :26"-150",DN650-DN3800 | |
| Manufacturing process: | Hot forming,Cold forming | |
| Type | 3D, 4D,5D,6D,7D,8D,9D Etc. | |
| Thickness | SCH10,SCH20,SCH30,STD SCH40, SCH60, XS, SCH80., SCH100, SCH120, SCH140, SCH160, XXS | |
| Standard | ASME,ANSI B16.49;GB | |
| Material | ASTM | Carbon steel:ASTM A234WPB,,A234WPC,A420WPL6. |
| Stainless steel:ASTM A403 WP304,304L,316,316L,321. 1Cr18Ni9Ti, 00Cr19Ni10,00Cr17Ni14Mo2, ect. | ||
| Alloy Steel:A234WP12,A234WP11,A234WP22,A234WP5,A420WPL6,A420WPL3 | ||
| GB | 10#,20#,20G,23g,20R,Q235,16Mn, 16MnR,1Cr5Mo, 12CrMo, 12CrMoG, 12Cr1Mo | |
| Surface | anti rust black painted, anti rust oil, galvanizing | |
| Packing | 1)Seaworthy wooden box for fittings with size from 1/2"~14" 2)Seaworthy wooden pallet for fittings with size above 14" 3)According to the packing requirement of clients | |
| Usage | Petroleum, chemical, machinery, boiler,electric power, shipbuilding, papermaking, construction, etc | |
| Certification | API CE and ISO 9001:2015 | |
| Third part inspect | BV, SGS, LOIYD, TUV, and other party alloyed by clients | |
| special design | as your drawing | |
| Mill Test Certificate | EN 10204/3.1B,EN 10204/3.2B | |
| Payment Term: | T/T OR L/C | |
| Delivery time: | At the earliest, within the period required by customer | |
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