Dec 15, 2025 Leave a message

What is API 5L X42 equivalent

What is API 5L X42 equivalent

API 5L X42 equivalent materials primarily share its 290 MPa minimum yield strength (L290) and include ISO 3183 L290, EN 10208-2 L290NB, and CSA Z245.1 Grade 290, with ASTM A106 Grade B and A53 Grade B being similar in mechanical properties but often used for different applications, while Chinese GB/T 9711 L290 is also a direct match.

 

What is API 5L X42 material?

X42 steel pipe belongs to the pipeline steel pipe category of API 5L standard. In its naming, "X" represents pipeline steel, and "42" indicates a minimum yield strength of 42,000 psi (approximately 290 MPa). Actual test data shows that the Charpy impact energy of X42 steel pipe after normalizing can reach over 100 J (-20℃), far exceeding the 40 J standard of ordinary welded pipes, making it particularly suitable for oil and gas transportation in extremely cold regions.

 

What is the chemical composition of X42?

Chemical Composition of API 5L X42 PSL1 Seamless Pipe

Chemical Composition Of API 5L X42 PSL1 Seamless Pipe

 

What is api 5l x42 mechanical properties

api 5l x42 mechanical properties

Api 5l X42 Mechanical Properties

 

What is API 5L X42 Pipe Wall Thickness

NPS
(in)
Outside Diameter
(in)
API 5L X42 Seamless Pipes Schedule
SCH 10 SCH 20 SCH 30 SCH STD SCH 40 SCH 60 SCH XS SCH 80 SCH 100 SCH 120 SCH 140 SCH 160 SCH XXS
Wall Thickness (in)
1/8 0.405       0.068 0.068   0.095 0.095          
1/4 0.540       0.088 0.088   0.119 0.119          
3/8 0.675       0.091 0.091   0.126 0.126          
1/2 0.840       0.109 0.109   0.147 0.147       0.187 0.294
3/4 1.050       0.113 0.113   0.154 0.154       0.219 0.308
1 1.315       0.133 0.133   0.179 0.179       0.250 0.358
1 1/4 1.660       0.140 0.140   0.191 0.191       0.250 0.382
1 1/2 1.900       0.145 0.145   0.200 0.200       0.281 0.400
2 2.375       0.154 0.154   0.218 0.218       0.344 0.436
2 1/2 2.875       0.203 0.203   0.276 0.276       0.375 0.552
3 3.500       0.216 0.216   0.300 0.300       0.438 0.600
3 1/2 4.000       0.226 0.226   0.318 0.318          
4 4.500       0.237 0.237   0.337 0.337   0.438   0.531 0.674
5 5.563       0.258 0.258   0.375 0.375   0.500   0.625 0.750
6 6.625       0.280 0.280   0.432 0.432   0.562   0.719 0.864
8 8.625   0.250 0.277 0.322 0.322 0.406 0.500 0.500 0.594 0.719 0.812 0.906 0.875
10 10.750   0.250 0.307 0.365 0.365 0.500 0.500 0.594 0.719 0.844 1.000 1.125 1.000
12 12.750   0.250 0.330 0.375 0.406 0.562 0.500 0.688 0.844 1.000 1.125 1.312 1.000
14 14.000 0.250 0.312 0.375 0.375 0.438 0.594 0.500 0.750 0.938 1.094 1.250 1.406  
16 16.000 0.250 0.312 0.375 0.375 0.500 0.656 0.500 0.844 1.031 1.219 1.438 1.594  
18 18.000 0.250 0.312 0.438 0.375 0.562 0.750 0.500 0.938 1.156 1.375 1.562 1.781  
20 20.000 0.250 0.375 0.500 0.375 0.594 0.812 0.500 1.031 1.281 1.500 1.750 1.969  
22 22.000 0.250 0.375 0.500 0.375   0.875 0.500 1.125 1.375 1.625 1.875 2.125  
24 24.000 0.250 0.375 0.562 0.375 0.688 0.969 0.500 1.219 1.531 1.812 2.062 2.344  
30 30.000 0.312 0.500 0.625 0.375     0.500            
32 32.000 0.312 0.500 0.625 0.375 0.688                
34 34.000 0.312 0.500 0.625 0.375 0.688                
36 36.000 0.312 0.500 0.625 0.375 0.750                
42 42.000   0.500 0.625 0.375 0.750                

 

What is the different between API 5L X42 and API 5L X56 

API 5L X42 vs X56 Comparison Table

Parameter API 5L X42 (L290) API 5L X56 (L390) Key Differences
Chemical Composition      
C max ≤0.24% ≤0.26% Higher C limit for X56
Mn 0.90–1.35% ≤1.40% Broader Mn range for X56
S max ≤0.015% ≤0.030% Stricter S control for X42
P max ≤0.015% ≤0.030% Stricter P control for X42
Mechanical Properties      
Yield Strength (MPa) ≥290 ≥390 X56 strength 34% higher
Tensile Strength (MPa) 415–565 ≥490 Higher lower limit for X56
CVN at 0°C (Longitudinal) ≥41J ≥27J Better low-temp toughness for X42
CEIIW ≤0.43%* ≤0.45%* Higher weld difficulty for X56
PCM ≤0.25%* ≤0.28%* Increased cold cracking risk for X56

 

Who is the supplier of API 5L X42 line pipe

GNEE  is the supplier of API 5L X42 line pipe in China.

 

API 5L X42 PSL1 PSL2 carbon steel seamless pipe and welded pipe factory

API 5L  X42 PSL1 PSL2 line pipe factory

Send Inquiry

whatsapp

Phone

E-mail

Inquiry