API 5L X56 pipe is a seamless steel pipe used in the oil and gas industry and is a product under the API 5L standard specification.
Basic Information
API 5L X56 pipe is an intermediate pipe in the API 5L standard specification. It has a minimum yield strength of 390 Mpa (56,600 psi) and a minimum tensile strength of 490 Mpa. API 5L X56 is also called L390 pipe with a yield strength of 390 Mpa. It covers seamless and welded (ERW, EFW, SAW) types of manufacturing.
Material and Performance
API 5L X56 pipe is made of L245 or X56 and has the following performance characteristics:
High Strength: Able to withstand higher working pressures.
Corrosion Resistance: Suitable for various corrosive environments.
High Temperature Resistance: Able to maintain stable performance under high temperature conditions.
Application fields
API 5L X56 pipes are widely used in the fields of petroleum, natural gas, chemical industry, etc., mainly used to transport oil, gas, water and other media. Due to its excellent performance, it plays an important role in these fields.
API 5L X56 Pipe Specification Table
| Grade of material | X56 / L390 (N, M, Q, R) |
| Standard | ISO 3183 L390/ API 5L X56 |
| (OD) | 21.3 - 660mm ( Inch 1/2" – 26") |
| X56 SAW | 16" - 100" NB |
| ERW and HFW | 1/2" NB – 24" NB |
| LSAW / DSAW | 16'OD TO 54" OD (8 MM TO 50 MM THK) |
| Wall Thickness | SCH80, SCH160, SCH-XS, SCH-XXS, SCH-STD, SCH40, |
| PSL Level |
API 5L X56 PSL2 |
| Coating | Black Painting, CRA clad, 3PE, 3PP, 3LPE, FBE, Galvanized, lined pipe, Anti-Rust Oil, Varnished |
Chemical Composition of API 5L PSL2 X56 Seamless Pipe :
| Carbon | Silicon | Manganese | Phosphorous | Sulphur | Molybdenum | Nickel | Chromium | Copper | Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.24 | – | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | – | – | – | – | – |
Mechanical properties of API 5L PSL2 X56 carbon steel seamless pipe
| Y.S | T.S | ELONGATION |
| Mpa(psi) | Mpa(psi) | |
| min | min | min |
| 390(56 600) | 545(79 000) | F |
API 5L X56 Schedule 80 Pipe






