Alloy Steel ASTM A335 P12 Pipes
What is the difference between ASTM A335 P11 and P12?
The difference between P11 and P12 pipe is the chemical composition. P11 contains up to 1.25% chromium and up to 45% molybdenum, while the P12 grade contains up to 1% molybdenum in its composition. Resulting in varying corrosion resistance and hardness of ASTM A335 P12 seamless pipe.
A335 P12 steel alloy pipe is a high-temperature chromium-molybdenum alloy steel for boilers. The grade of the steel in GB5310-2008 "Seamless Steel Pipe for High-Pressure Boilers" is 15CrMoG. The typical composition is 1Cr-0.5Mo. It not only has good It has excellent oxidation resistance and high-temperature steam corrosion resistance, as well as good impact toughness and high thermal strength. It has been widely used in large-diameter pipelines and corresponding high-temperature headers of large-capacity thermal power generating units in various countries around the world.
A335P12 alloy steel pipes can be roughly divided into three types: carburized, quenched and tempered and nitrided steels. They have better comprehensive mechanical properties than carbon structural steel pipes. P12 alloy pipe is mainly used for heating surface pipes of low and medium pressure boilers; for heating surface pipes of high-pressure boilers, economizers, superheaters, reheaters, petrochemical industry pipes, etc.
SA335 P12 Pipe Equivalent
| ASTM | ASME | Equivalent material | JIS G 3458 | UNS | BS | DIN | ISO | ABS | NK |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A335 P12 | SA335 P12 | T12 | STPA 22 | K11562 | 3604 P1 620-440 | 17175 13CrMo44 |
- | ABS 12 | KSTPA 22 |
Alloy Steel Grade P12 Pipe Chemical Composition
| Alloy Steel P12 | C | Cr | Mn | Mo | P | S | Si |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.05 – 0.15 | 1.00 – 1.50 | 0.30 – 0.60 | 0.44 – 0.65 | 0.025 max | 0.025 max | 0.50 – 1.00 |
SA335 P12 pipe mechanical strength
| Tensile Strength, MPa | Yield Strength, MPa | Elongation |
|---|---|---|
| 415 min | 205 min | 30 min |
ASTM A335 P12 Alloy Steel Seamless Pipe

ASTM A335 P12 Specification
| ASTM A335 P12 Pipe Thickness | 3-12mm |
|---|---|
| SA335 P12 Schedules | SCH 40, SCH 80, SCH 160, SCH XS, SCH XXS, All Schedules |
| SA335 P12 Tolerance | Cold drawn pipe: +/-0.1mm
Cold rolled pipe: +/-0.05mm |
| Craft | Cold rolled and Cold drawn |
| A335 P12 Type | Seamless / ERW / Welded / Fabricated |
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